Fish and chips
British & Irish
Fish and chips is a beloved British and Irish staple of battered white fish and thick-cut fried potatoes, served with malt vinegar and mushy peas. The crispy, golden batter seals in tender, flaky fish while the chips stay fluffy inside with crispy edges—a textural contrast that's irresistible. Born from working-class roots in 19th-century Britain, it remains iconic comfort food, best eaten hot with your hands wrapped in paper.
Ingredients
- 1.5 lbs Cod -- substitute: Halibut
- 2 lbs Potato
- 1 cup All-Purpose Flour
- 1 tsp Baking Powder
- 1 tsp Salt
- ½ tsp White Pepper
- 1 cup Water
- 2 quarts Vegetable Oil
- ¼ cup Malt Vinegar
- 1 Lemon -- substitute: Lime
Steps
Cut the potatoes into thick chips, about ¼ inch thick and 3 inches long. Soak them in cold water for at least 30 minutes to remove excess starch.
Drain the potatoes thoroughly and pat dry with a clean kitchen towel, ensuring they are completely dry before frying.
Heat the vegetable oil to 300°F in a deep heavy-bottomed pot or deep fryer. Working in batches, fry the potatoes for 8–10 minutes until they are soft inside but not yet golden.
Remove the parboiled chips with a slotted spoon and drain on paper towels. Set aside until ready for the final fry.
Pat the fish fillets dry with paper towels and season both sides lightly with salt and white pepper.
In a bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, salt, and white pepper. Pour in the cold sparkling water and stir until you have a smooth, thick batter that coats the back of a spoon.
Increase the oil temperature to 350°F. Working one at a time, dip each fish fillet into the batter, coating completely, then carefully lower it into the hot oil. Fry for 6–8 minutes until the batter is deep golden brown and crispy.
Remove the battered fish to a paper-towel-lined plate and season immediately with a pinch of salt.
Increase the oil temperature to 375°F and fry the parboiled chips in batches for 2–3 minutes until golden and crispy.
Drain the chips on fresh paper towels, season generously with salt, and serve immediately alongside the fish with malt vinegar and lemon wedges on the side.
Additions
- Butter — Enriches both components; melted over flaked cod and mashed potato creates a silky, luxurious finish that highlights the cod's delicate sweetness.
- Lemon — Brightens the mild, earthy pairing with acidity; a squeeze of fresh lemon juice cuts through richness and prevents the dish from tasting flat.
- Parsley — Adds freshness and visual appeal; its mild herbal note complements cod's clean ocean flavor without overwhelming it.
- Garlic — Provides savory depth that both ingredients readily absorb; roasted garlic mellows into sweetness, while raw garlic adds bite to purées and chowders.
Plating ideas
- Serve the fish and chips wrapped in traditional paper or on a wooden board, with malt vinegar in a small dish for dipping and lemon wedges alongside. — The paper wrapping keeps everything hot and is part of the authentic experience
- Arrange the fish fillet on top of a bed of hot chips on a plate, garnish with fresh parsley and a lemon wedge, and serve with tartar sauce on the side. — A more formal plating for home dining
- Serve with mushy peas spooned alongside the chips and a small ramekin of malt vinegar for drizzling. — Mushy peas are the traditional British accompaniment